The Handy Psychology Answer Book

The Handy Psychology Answer Book

by Lisa J. Cohen Ph.D.
The Handy Psychology Answer Book

The Handy Psychology Answer Book

by Lisa J. Cohen Ph.D.

Paperback(Second Edition)

$54.95 
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Overview

Bridges the gap between today's entertainment-focused “pop psychology” on television and the dry academic research that is published in journals. A primer on human behavior and psychology.

The Handy Psychology Answer Book helps answer why humans do what we do through accurate scientific data presented in a lively, accessible, and engaging way. It covers the fundamentals and explains the psychology behind how people deal with money, sex, morality, family, children, aging, addiction, work, and other everyday issues. It takes a journey through the history and science of psychology and showing how psychology affects us all.

Fully revised to reflect the latest scientific research—such as the current DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the American Psychiatric Association); the latest neurobiological theories; and the changing face of marriage—this timely reference has expanded to include information sections on the biology and evolution of emotions; technology and adolescence; bisexuality; optimism; autism; as well as a full section on the law, eyewitness testimony and police shootings.

Featuring more than 1,500 answers to questions concerning how the human mind and the science of psychology really work, this fascinating guide delivers the real facts of modern psychology, along with fun factoids and thought-provoking insights into what motivates human behavior. This intriguing exploration provides insights into the current science of the mind by answering questions such as:

  • How have other cultures addressed psychological issues?
  • Why was Freud so focused on sex?
  • How do twin studies help illuminate the role of genetics?
  • How can I maintain a healthy brain?
  • Why do some people hear voices that aren’t really there?
  • Why do children see monsters in the closet at night?
  • How have recent changes in technology affected adolescent development?
  • Why does time seem to speed up as we age?
  • Is it normal to argue during marriage?
  • Does religion make people happier?
  • How do we reduce social prejudice?
  • How has morality changed over the course of history?
  • What are the personality traits of people who succeed in their professions?
  • Why do so many politicians get trapped in scandals?
  • Does genetics play a role in voting behavior?
  • Which therapies are best for which kinds of problems?
  • How might the stress of police work affect decision-making in high stress situations?

    The Handy Psychology Answer Book also includes a helpful glossary of terms, complete reference sources for topics discussed, and an index. With a wide range of information suitable for everyone, this is the ideal source for anyone looking to get a better understanding of psychology. It provides clear answers on the history, basic science and latest research, and psychology behind everyday situations and at different stages in life.


  • Product Details

    ISBN-13: 9781578595082
    Publisher: Visible Ink Press
    Publication date: 03/15/2016
    Series: The Handy Answer Book Series
    Edition description: Second Edition
    Pages: 544
    Sales rank: 1,156,941
    Product dimensions: 7.10(w) x 9.10(h) x 1.30(d)

    About the Author

    Lisa J. Cohen received her Ph.D. in clinical psychology from the City University of New York. After obtaining her degree, she worked in several hospitals in the New York City area. In 1996, she came to Beth Israel Medical Center, now Mount Sinai Beth Israel, where she is currently Professor of Psychiatry and the Director of Research for Psychology and Psychiatry. Dr. Cohen divides her time between clinical work, teaching and scientific research. She works on an inpatient unit for people with severe psychopathology but also has a private practice where she treats people with milder conditions. Dr. Cohen has published many articles and book chapters on a wide range of topics, including obsessive compulsive disorder, opiate addiction and sexual abuse. Her current research focuses on the effects of psychological trauma on personality.

    Table of Contents

    Introduction vii

    Acknowledgments ix

    Glossary 453

    Bibliography 469

    Index 483

    Introducing the Basics 1

    The Basics

    Psychology before Psychology

    Psychology in Other Cultures

    History and Pioneers

    Sigmund Freud

    John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner

    Jean Piaget

    Major Movements in Psychology 31

    Behaviorism

    Gestalt Psychology

    Psychoanalytic Theory

    Jungian Analytical Psychology

    Humanistic Theories

    Attachment Theory

    Sociobiology and Evolutionary Psychology

    Neurobiological Theories

    Cognitive Science

    Psychology as a Science

    Psychological Tests

    Intelligence Testing

    Brain and Behavior 95

    Basic Concepts in Neuroscience

    The Major Structures of the Brain

    Brain Development

    From Brain to Mind

    The Brain as Mapmaker

    Sensation and Perception

    Motor Behavior and Intentional Action

    Cognition and Behavioral Control

    Emotions

    Emotion and the Limbic System

    Emotions in Mammals

    Frontal Control of the Limbic System

    Neurotransmitters and Other Brain Chemicals

    Impact of the Environment on the Brain

    Psychological Development Across the Lifespan 147

    Freud's Psychosexual Stages

    Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Stages

    Margaret Mahler

    Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development

    Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development

    The Role of Culture

    Infancy

    Toddler Years

    Preschool Years (3-5)

    School Age Children (6-11)

    Adolescence (12-18)

    Early Adulthood (19-40)

    Middle Adulthood (40-60)

    Later Adulthood (60 and Older)

    The End of Life: Death and Dying

    The Psychology of Everyday Life: Love, Marriage, and Baby Carriage 223

    Love

    Marriage

    Pregnancy

    Parenting

    Families

    Divorce

    Sexuality

    Sexual Orientation

    The Psychology of Everyday Life: Motivation and the Search for Happiness 271

    The Psychology of Happiness

    Positive Psychology

    Happiness across Cultures

    The Psychology of Money

    The Biology of Money

    Group Dynamics and the Public Sphere 301

    Group Dynamics

    Prejudice and Racism

    Morality

    Psychology in the Workplace

    Psychology in the Public Sphere

    Voting Behavior

    Abnormal Psychology: Mental Health and Mental Illness 343

    Definitions and Classifications

    Major Mental Illnesses

    Disorders of Personality

    Substance Abuse

    Psychotherapy

    Psychopharmacology

    Popular Psychology

    The Psychology of Trauma 405

    The Psychological Impact of Trauma

    Child Abuse

    Sexual Abuse

    Domestic Violence

    Forensic Psychology 429

    The Psychology of Criminal Behavior

    Causes of Antisocial Traits

    Specific Forms of Crimes

    Mental Illness and the Law

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