The New Music Therapist's Handbook / Edition 2 available in Paperback, eBook
The New Music Therapist's Handbook / Edition 2
- ISBN-10:
- 0634006452
- ISBN-13:
- 9780634006456
- Pub. Date:
- 03/01/2000
- Publisher:
- Berklee Press Publications
- ISBN-10:
- 0634006452
- ISBN-13:
- 9780634006456
- Pub. Date:
- 03/01/2000
- Publisher:
- Berklee Press Publications
The New Music Therapist's Handbook / Edition 2
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Overview
Product Details
ISBN-13: | 9780634006456 |
---|---|
Publisher: | Berklee Press Publications |
Publication date: | 03/01/2000 |
Series: | Classroom Methods Series: College Textbooks / Materials |
Edition description: | REV |
Pages: | 280 |
Product dimensions: | 8.94(w) x 6.02(h) x 0.67(d) |
About the Author
Dr. Suzanne B. Hanser, EdD, MT-BC, is chair emerita and professor of music therapy at Berklee College of Music, and past president of the World Federation of Music Therapy and National Association for Music Therapy. Her other books include Integrative Health through Music Therapy: Accompanying the Journal from Illness to Wellness and Manage Your Stress and Pain (book and audio) with Dr. Susan Mandel.
Table of Contents
Foreword Eric Waldon, PH.D., MT-BC ix
Preface xii
Acknowledgments xiv
Chapter 1 A Context for Music Therapy 1
Companions on the Journey to Wellness 2
Integrating Music Therapy into Healthcare 3
Music Therapy Definitions 5
Cultural Humility 6
Music Therapy Applications 7
Music Therapy for Infants 8
Music Therapy for Children 8
Communication 11
Sensory Needs 12
Physical Challenges 12
Inclusion Classrooms 13
Special Applications to Adolescents 13
Children on the Autism Spectrum 14
Pediatrics 14
Music Therapy Resources 14
Music Therapy with Adults 14
Medical Conditions 15
Mental Health Conditions 16
Corrections 17
Neurologic Rehabilitation 17
Community Music Therapy 18
Music Therapy in Health and Wellness 18
Music Therapy with Older Adults 19
Music Therapy at the End of Life 20
Music Therapy for All Abilities 20
Access to Music Therapy in the Schools 21
The Inner Workings of Music Therapy 23
Challenges to Music Therapy Practice 25
Conclusions 27
Summary 27
Key Words 28
References 34
For Further Reading 40
Chapter 2 A Data-Based Model for Music Therapy 42
A Data Base for Music Therapy 43
Stages of a Data-Based Model 44
1 Referral to Music Therapy 45
2 A First Session: Building the Therapeutic Relationship 45
3 Assessment 45
4 Goals, Objectives, and Target Responses 46
5 Observation 46
6 Music Therapy Protocols 46
7 The Music Therapy Treatment Plan 47
8 Implementation 47
9 Evaluation 47
10 Termination 47
Rationale for a Data-Based Model 48
Summary 52
Keywords 53
References 54
For Further Reading 54
Chapter 3 Referral to Music Therapy 55
Standards for Referral 56
Candidates for Music Therapy 56
Referral Criteria 57
Possible Contraindications 61
Educating Referral Sources 62
Presenting Problems and Goals 64
Sample Music Therapy Goals 66
Summary 68
Keywords 68
References 69
For Further Reading 69
Chapter 4 A First Session: Building the Therapeutic Relationship 71
First Encounters 72
Aims of a First Session 77
Developing the Therapeutic Relationship 78
Guidelines for Developing Rapport 79
Gaining Information 80
The Most Effective Music 82
Observing 86
What to Observe 86
Outlining Responsibilities 89
Summary 90
Keywords 90
References 91
For Further Reading 92
Chapter 5 Assessment 93
The Requirements for Assessment 94
A Assessment 94
B Interpret Assessment Information and Communicate Results 95
Psychometric Properties of Assessment 97
Music-Based Assessments 97
Advantages of Music-Based Assessments 99
Other Assessments 101
Self-Assessment 103
Electronic Assessments and Applications 106
Initial Assessments 107
A Comprehensive Assessment of Functioning 109
Assessment Over Time 110
A Clinical Example Based on a First Session Narrative: Ralph 111
A Clinical Example of a Comprehensive Assessment: Laura 113
An Original Assessment Tool for Finger Dexterity 117
An Original Pretest-Post test Assessment for Socialization and Agitation 118
An Original Assessment Tool for Responsiveness to Music 120
Rating 122
The Music Therapist's Assessment Checklist 123
Summary 124
Key Words 125
References 126
Journals Focused on Assessment 127
For Further Reading 128
Chapter 6 Goals, Objectives, and Target Responses 131
Identifying Problems, Behaviors, and Goals 132
The Real Problem 133
Identifying Target Responses 134
Setting Goals 135
Criteria for Selecting Goals and Target Responses 136
Defining Target Responses 136
Setting Objectives 139
Guidelines for Setting Objectives 140
Case Examples 142
Joshua 142
Ann 143
Michael 144
Ralph 145
Conclusions 146
Summary 147
Key Words 147
References 148
For Further Reading 148
Chapter 7 Observation 149
Methods of Recording 150
Frequency Recording 150
Duration Recording 150
Interval Recording 151
Planned Activity Check 151
To Observe or to Do Therapy 151
Reliable Recording 152
Clinical Examples of Recording 153
Baseline Observations 154
Functional Analysis 157
Subjective Observation 159
Conclusions 160
Summary 160
Key Words 161
References 161
For Further Reading 162
Chapter 8 Music Therapy Protocols 163
A Vision for Your Music Therapy Practice 163
Protocols for Music Therapy Practice 165
Evidence-Based Music Therapy Practices 166
The Cochrane Library and Systematic Reviews 170
The Therapeutic Function of Music 171
Special Conditions 173
Teaching Music to Teach Other Skills 173
Special Case: A Behavioral Approach to Music Involvement 177
Musk in Insight Therapy 178
Single Session Only 179
Clinical Examples of Music Therapy Sessions 182
Organization of a Music Therapy Session 184
Maintenance and Generalization 186
Fading 188
Other Generalization Techniques 189
A Music Therapy Protocol for a Family Medicine Unit 190
Music Therapy Protocol 190
A Music Therapy Protocol for Depressed Older Adults 192
Conclusions 193
Summary 194
Key Words 194
References 196
Chapter 9 The Music Therapy Treatment Plan 199
Beginning to Plan 200
Assessing the Assessment 201
Response Hierarchies and Objectives 202
Developmental Sequence of Objectives 202
Clinical Example 203
Developmental Sequence in Group Music Psychotherapy 204
Task Analysis 205
Social Hierarchies 206
Functions of Response Hierarchies 207
Individual vs. Group Music Therapy 207
Individualizing Group Music Therapy 209
Design 211
Reflexive Practice 212
Participatory Action Research 213
Case Studies 214
Experimental Group Designs 214
Random Groups 215
Correlated Groups 216
Single-Subject Designs 217
Reversal 217
Multiple Baseline 218
The Formal Music Therapy Treatment Plan 219
Individualized Treatment Proposal 220
Music Therapy Proposal Guidelines 220
Sample Individualized Music Therapy Proposal 222
Music Therapy Group Proposal 226
Introducing a Music Therapy Group for Individuals Who Have a Life-Threatening Condition 226
Summary 227
Key Words 228
References 229
For Further Reading 230
Chapter 10 Implementation 231
Contracting 232
Tables and Graphs 233
Session Log 234
Progress Notes 237
Progress Note Format 239
Sample Progress Note 240
Clinical Writing 240
Clinical Supervision 241
The Evolving Therapeutic Relationship 242
Revision of Procedures 244
Summary 244
Key Words 245
References 245
For Further Reading 246
Chapter 11 Evaluation 247
Defining Success 247
The Evaluation Plan 248
The Purpose 248
Other Considerations 250
Additional Data 250
External Evaluation and Research 251
Recommendations for Future Action 251
Music Therapy Program Evaluations in the Literature 252
Sample Music Therapy Evaluations 252
A Music Therapy Program to Manage Everyday Stress 252
A Music Therapy Program for a Child with a Behavioral Disorder 257
Music Therapy in a Correctional Facility 263
An Unsolicited Evaluation 265
Analysis of Clinical Examples 266
Summary 267
Key Words 267
References 267
For Further Heading 268
Chapter 12 Termination 269
Guidelines for Termination 269
Should Music Therapy Be Terminated? 269
When Should Music Therapy Be Terminated? 271
How Does the Music Therapist Prepare for Termination? 272
What Happens with an Unplanned Termination? 273
Musical Termination 274
Clinical Example 274
Summary 275
References 275
For Further Reading 276
Chapter 13 Self-Care 277
Noticing 279
Taking a Moment 280
Noticing through Music 282
Coping 283
Coping through Music 284
Comforting 285
Comforting through Music 285
Awakening 286
Awakening through Music 288
Peace 288
Seeking Peace through Music 289
Your Self-Care Practice 290
Conclusions 294
Summary 294
Key Words 295
References 296
For Further Reading 297
Postscript: The Contemplative Music Therapist's Journal 298
Index 304
About the Author 320