Table of Contents
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: The Oscar Speech George Clooney Never Got to Make ix
Introduction: Riddle Me This . . . 1
PART ONE DOES THE DARK KNIGHT ALWAYS DO RIGHT?
1 Why Doesn’t Batman Kill the Joker? 5Mark D. White
2 Is It Right to Make a Robin? 17James DiGiovanna
3 Batman’s Virtuous Hatred 28Stephen Kershnar
PART TWO LAW, JUSTICE, AN D THE SOCIAL ORDER: WHERE DOES BATMAN FIT IN?
4 No Man’s Land: Social Order in Gotham City and New Orleans 41Brett Chandler Patterson
5 Governing Gotham 55Tony Spanakos
6 The Joker’s Wild: Can We Hold the Clown Prince Morally Responsible? 70Christopher Robichaud
PART THREE ORIGINS AND ETHICS: BECOMING THE CAPED CRUSADER
7 Batman’s Promise 85Randall M. Jensen
8 Should Bruce Wayne Have Become Batman? 101Mahesh Ananth and Ben Dixon
9 What Would Batman Do? Bruce Wayne as Moral Exemplar 114Ryan Indy Rhodes and David Kyle Johnson
PART FOUR WHO IS THE BATMAN? (IS THAT A TRICK QUESTION?)
10 Under the Mask: How Any Person Can Become Batman 129Sarah K. Donovan and Nicholas P. Richardson
11 Could Batman Have Been the Joker? 142Sam Cowling and Chris Ragg
12 Batman’s Identity Crisis and Wittgenstein’s Family Resemblance 156Jason Southworth
13 What Is It Like to Be a Batman? 167Ron Novy
PART FIVE BEING THE BAT: INSIGHTS FROM EXISTENTIALISM AND TAOISM
14 Alfred, the Dark Knight of Faith: Batman and Kierkegaard 183Christopher M. Drohan
15 Dark Nights and the Call of Conscience 198Jason J. Howard
16 Batman’s Confrontation with Death, Angst, and Freedom 212David M. Hart
PART SIX FRIEND, FATHER, . . . RIVAL? TH E MANY ROLES OF THE BAT
17 Why Batman Is Better Than Superman 227Galen Foresman
18 World’s Finest . . . Friends? Batman,Superman, and the Nature of Friendship 239Daniel P. Malloy
19 Leaving the Shadow of the Bat: Aristotle, Kant, and Dick Grayson on Moral Education 254Carsten Fogh Nielsen
20 The Tao of the Bat 267Bat-Tzu
CONTRIBUTORS : The Clown Princes (and Princess) of Casuistry and Categorical Imperatives 279
INDEX : From the Secret Files of Oracle, Master Indexer to the DCU 285